RCEP heeft 15 lidstaten, waaronder China, Japan, de Republiek Korea, Australië en Nieuw-Zeeland, en 10 ASEAN-landen. Op dit moment hebben zes ASEAN-lidstaten en vier niet-ASEAN-lidstaten hun bekrachtigingsinstrumenten formeel ingediend, waarmee de drempel voor inwerkingtreding van de overeenkomst is bereikt. Volgens regelgeving zal RCEP op 1 januari 2022 in werking treden voor de 10 landen die formeel hun ratificatiedocumenten hebben ingediend.
Statistics show that China's trade volume with RCEP members accounts for about one third of China's total trade volume, with ASEAN, Japan and the ROK being China's first, fourth and fifth largest trading partners respectively.
Een functionaris van het ministerie van Buitenlandse Handel van het ministerie van Handel zei dat de RCEP die volgens plan van kracht wordt, een kostbare marktkans is met grote handelscreativiteit en een belangrijke hefboom voor het stabiliseren van de buitenlandse handel volgend jaar.
RCEP is conducive to expanding China's export of competitive products. From the perspective of trade facilitation, member states have made high-level commitments on customs procedures, inspection and quarantine, and technical standards. In particular, they have promised to release goods within 48 hours upon arrival as far as possible, and for express and perishable goods within 6 hours upon arrival, which will help improve the efficiency of logistics customs clearance and boost export growth. From the perspective of e-commerce, all parties commit to promote "paperless trade", recognize the effectiveness of electronic signature, provide institutional guarantee for online transactions, and facilitate enterprises to expand exports through cross-border e-commerce platforms.
In terms of rules of origin, the raw materials used by enterprises in RCEP member countries in the production process can be regarded as local raw materials, which can accumulate and increase the proportion of original value components and make it easier for exports from RCEP member countries to reach the threshold of enjoying preferential tariffs. China's production and trade of intermediate products will benefit, and the export of upstream products such as textile raw materials, auto parts and electronic components will further increase.
Vermeldenswaard is dat de toezeggingen over het openstellen van goederen, diensten en investeringen zullen worden gecombineerd, handel en investeringsfacilitering zullen worden gegarandeerd door instellingen, industriële en toeleveringsketens zullen meer geïntegreerd worden en regionale investeringen zullen dynamischer zijn. Met een compleet scala aan industrieën, een sterke ondersteunende capaciteit en een hoge productie-efficiëntie, heeft China het potentieel om binnenlandse en buitenlandse ondernemingen aan te trekken om in China te investeren.
With good RCEP agreements to support enterprises, enhance the enterprise's ability to participate in international cooperation and competition, promote domestic industrial upgrading, the Ministry of Commerce in charge of international economic and trade relations, said that the ministry will, in conjunction with the relevant department to promote the development of trade in goods, encourage enterprises to docking international technical standards, to guide local combined with their own advantages in good agreement, To improve the functions of the China Free Trade Zone service network, continuously increase training for enterprises by hosting and purchasing third-party services and supporting local and industry associations.
The effective implementation of the RCEP is a new milestone in China's opening-up, which will greatly boost confidence in economic recovery against the backdrop of the epidemic and effectively counter the negative impact of the epidemic on the economy, said an official from the Ministry of Commerce.
bron: https://www.tnc.com.cn/info/c-001001-d-3718230.html